{"id":5571,"date":"2026-05-08T05:46:36","date_gmt":"2026-05-08T05:46:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/nylon-medical-applications-biocompatibility-sterilization\/"},"modified":"2026-06-17T09:09:54","modified_gmt":"2026-06-17T09:09:54","slug":"nylon-medical-applications-biocompatibility-sterilization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/vi\/nylon-medical-applications-biocompatibility-sterilization\/","title":{"rendered":"Nylon trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng y t\u1ebf: T\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch sinh h\u1ecdc, ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn quy \u0111\u1ecbnh"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure style=\"margin:0 0 2rem 0;text-align:center;\">\n  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nylon-medical-applications-biocompatibility-sterilization-cover-2.jpg\" alt=\"nylon-medical-applications-biocompatibility-sterilization\" style=\"width:100%;max-width:1200px;height:auto;border-radius:8px;\" title=\"Nylon trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng y t\u1ebf: T\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch sinh h\u1ecdc, ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn quy \u0111\u1ecbnh\"><figcaption style=\"font-size:0.9em;color:#666;margin-top:0.5rem;\">nylon medical applications biocompatibility sterilization<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Nylon&#8217;s Role in Healthcare<\/h2>\n<p>Nylon has been used in medical devices for over 60 years\u2014since the first nylon sutures were introduced in the 1940s. Today, it&#8217;s found in everything from single-use surgical instruments to implantable orthopedic components, drug delivery devices, diagnostic equipment housings, and sterilization trays. The material&#8217;s combination of strength, chemical resistance, and the ability to withstand multiple sterilization cycles makes it uniquely suited to the demanding healthcare environment.<\/p>\n<p>But medical-grade nylon is not simply standard nylon with a &#8220;medical&#8221; label. It requires careful control of the polymer chemistry, additive package, and manufacturing process to meet the stringent requirements of ISO 10993 biocompatibility standards and regional regulatory frameworks including FDA 21 CFR and EU MDR 2017\/745.<\/p>\n<h2>Biocompatibility Requirements<\/h2>\n<p>Biocompatibility testing follows ISO 10993, a multi-part standard that tailors testing requirements based on the nature and duration of patient contact:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:1.5rem 0;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background:#f5f5f5;\">\n<th style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:left;\">Contact Type<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Required Tests (ISO 10993)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Example Applications<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>Surface device \u2013 intact skin<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:center;\">Limited (&lt;24h)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Cytotoxicity, Sensitization, Irritation<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Surgical instrument handles, stethoscope components<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>External communicating \u2013 blood path indirect<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:center;\">Prolonged (&gt;30d)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Above + Hemocompatibility, Genotoxicity, Subchronic toxicity<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">IV connectors, catheter hubs, stopcocks<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>Implant \u2013 tissue\/bone<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:center;\">Permanent (&gt;30d)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Above + Implantation, Chronic toxicity, Carcinogenicity<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Suture anchors, bone cement restrictors<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>Material Purity Is Everything<\/h3>\n<p>Standard nylon grades can contain processing aids, mold release agents, heat stabilizers, and residual monomers that, while harmless in industrial applications, may be unacceptable for medical use. Medical-grade nylon compounds must:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Use only biocompatibility-tested additives from approved supplier lists<\/li>\n<li>Control residual caprolactam monomer to &lt;0.5% (PA6) or eliminate hexamethylene diamine (PA66)<\/li>\n<li>Be manufactured in dedicated, clean production lines with full traceability<\/li>\n<li>Provide a Drug Master File (DMF) or Medical Device Master File (MAF) with the FDA for regulatory support<\/li>\n<li>Maintain lot-to-lot consistency with complete Certificate of Analysis documentation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure style=\"margin:2rem 0;text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img-5571-0.jpg\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda n\u1ed9i dung\" style=\"width:100%;max-width:800px;border-radius:8px;\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Nylon trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng y t\u1ebf: T\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch sinh h\u1ecdc, ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn quy \u0111\u1ecbnh\"><\/figure>\n<h2>Sterilization Compatibility<\/h2>\n<p>Medical nylon parts must survive repeated sterilization without degrading. Different nylon grades respond differently to the three main sterilization methods:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:1.5rem 0;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background:#f5f5f5;\">\n<th style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:left;\">Sterilization Method<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Nylon Compatibility<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Max Cycles<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Ghi ch\u00fa<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>Steam autoclave (121\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:center;\">Fair-Good<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:center;\">50\u2013100<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Hydrolysis risk; PA66 better than PA6; use heat-stabilized grades<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>Ethylene Oxide (EtO)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:center;\">Tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:center;\">Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Requires 24\u201348h aeration; no material degradation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>Gamma radiation (25\u201350 kGy)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:center;\">Poor-Fair<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:center;\">1\u201310<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Causes chain scission and embrittlement; radiation-stabilized grades available<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>Hydrogen peroxide plasma<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:center;\">T\u1ed1t<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:center;\">100+<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px;border:1px solid #ddd;\">Low temperature; minimal material impact<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>For steam autoclave applications, specify heat-stabilized PA66 grades with hydrolysis-resistant additives. PA12 offers the best moisture resistance and dimensional stability through repeated autoclave cycles. For gamma-sterilized single-use devices, radiation-stabilized grades incorporating aromatic stabilizers can withstand the required dose with minimal property loss.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"margin:2rem 0;text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img-5571-1.jpg\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda n\u1ed9i dung\" style=\"width:100%;max-width:800px;border-radius:8px;\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Nylon trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng y t\u1ebf: T\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch sinh h\u1ecdc, ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn quy \u0111\u1ecbnh\"><\/figure>\n<h2>Regulatory Pathway Considerations<\/h2>\n<p>When developing medical devices with nylon components, early engagement with the regulatory pathway saves time and cost:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>FDA (USA):<\/strong> Most nylon-based medical devices follow the 510(k) premarket notification pathway. The material must be chemically characterized (ISO 10993-18) and toxicologically assessed (ISO 10993-17).<\/li>\n<li><strong>EU MDR:<\/strong> Requires a comprehensive Biological Evaluation Plan (BEP) and Biological Evaluation Report (BER). Nylon must be assessed for CMR (carcinogenic, mutagenic, reprotoxic) substances and endocrine-disrupting chemicals.<\/li>\n<li><strong>NMPA (China):<\/strong> Requires GB\/T 16886 testing (equivalent to ISO 10993) plus registration testing at an NMPA-accredited laboratory in China.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Combination products:<\/strong> If the nylon component contacts a drug or biologic (e.g., drug-eluting catheter), additional extractables and leachables (E&#038;L) testing per ISO 10993-18 is mandatory.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e0e0e0;border-radius:10px;padding:2rem;margin:2.5rem 0;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin-top:0;color:#1a1a2e;\">T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn nh\u1ef1a nylon cho c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 nh\u1ef1a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n?<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"list-style:none;padding:0;margin:1rem 0;\">\n<li style=\"padding:6px 0;\">\u2705 <strong>H\u01a1n 300 m\u00e1y \u00e9p phun<\/strong> t\u1eeb 50 t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ebfn 2.000 t\u1ea5n<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding:6px 0;\">\u2705 <strong>H\u01a1n 10.000 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y<\/strong> n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding:6px 0;\">\u2705 <strong>\u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u00b10,02 mm<\/strong> kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding:6px 0;\">\u2705 <strong>S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ch\u1ec9 1 chi\u1ebfc<\/strong> d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u1eabu; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding:6px 0;\">\u2705 <strong>B\u00e1o gi\u00e1 24\/7<\/strong>, th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb 3\u201315 ng\u00e0y<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding:6px 0;\">\u2705 H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO 9001<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin:1rem 0 0 0;text-align:center;\">\n<a href=\"\/vi\/contact\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#0057b8;color:#fff;padding:12px 28px;border-radius:6px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:bold;\">Nh\u1eadn b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd \u2192<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>C\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/vi\/medical-device-injection-molding-fda-compliance\/\">\u0110\u00fac phun thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb y t\u1ebf \u2014 Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a FDA v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/vi\/nylon-material-certifications-standards-overview\/\">Nylon Material Certifications: FDA, EU, NSF, and ISO Standards Overview<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/vi\/engineering-plastics-selection-guide\/\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u1ef1a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt: Nylon, POM, PC v\u00e0 PE<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure style=\"margin:2rem 0;text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img-5571-2.jpg\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda n\u1ed9i dung\" style=\"width:100%;max-width:800px;border-radius:8px;\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Nylon trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng y t\u1ebf: T\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch sinh h\u1ecdc, ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn quy \u0111\u1ecbnh\"><\/figure>\n<div class=\"np-faq-section\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\">\n<h2>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n<details itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n<summary itemprop=\"name\">How do you know whether Nylon in Medical Applications: Biocompatibility, Sterilization and Regulatory Guide fits a part?<\/summary>\n<div itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<p itemprop=\"text\">Nylon in Medical Applications: Biocompatibility, Sterilization and Regulatory Guide fits a part when its load capacity, temperature range, moisture exposure, wear behavior, and processing method match the real service conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n<summary itemprop=\"name\">What properties should be checked for Nylon in Medical Applications: Biocompatibility, Sterilization and Regulatory Guide?<\/summary>\n<div itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<p itemprop=\"text\">Check strength, stiffness, impact resistance, heat resistance, moisture absorption, dimensional stability, friction, wear, and chemical compatibility.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n<summary itemprop=\"name\">What is the biggest selection risk for Nylon in Medical Applications: Biocompatibility, Sterilization and Regulatory Guide?<\/summary>\n<div itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<p itemprop=\"text\">The biggest risk is choosing from a datasheet value without considering actual environment, processing method, part geometry, and long-term use.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n<summary itemprop=\"name\">When should Nylon in Medical Applications: Biocompatibility, Sterilization and Regulatory Guide be tested before production?<\/summary>\n<div itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<p itemprop=\"text\">Testing is recommended when the part faces load, heat, chemicals, moisture, tight tolerances, regulatory requirements, or a new operating environment.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-form-container srfm-form-container-305 srfm-bg-color\">\n\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t\/* Need to check and remove the input variables related to the Style Tab. *\/\n\t\t\t\t.srfm-form-container-305 {\n\t\t\t\t\t\/* New test variables *\/\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-scheme-primary: #111C44;\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-scheme-text-on-primary: #FFFFFF;\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-scheme-text: #1E1E1E;\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-quill-editor-color: #111C44;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-label: #1E1E1E;\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-description: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.65 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-placeholder: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.5 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-text: #1E1E1E;\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-prefix: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.65 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-background: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.02 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-background-hover: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.05 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-background-disabled: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.07 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-border: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.25 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-border-disabled: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.15 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-multi-choice-svg: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.7 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-border-hover: hsl( from #111C44 h s l \/ 0.65 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-border-focus-glow: hsl( from #111C44 h s l \/ 0.15 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-color-input-selected: hsl( from #111C44 h s l \/ 0.1 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-btn-color-hover: hsl( from #111C44 h s l \/ 0.9 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-btn-color-disabled: hsl( from #111C44 h s l \/ 0.25 );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\/* Dropdown Variables *\/\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-input-background-hover: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.05 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-option-background-hover: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.10 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-option-background-selected: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.05 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-option-selected-icon: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.65 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-option-text-color: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.80 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-option-selected-text: #1E1E1E;\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-badge-background: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.05 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-badge-background-hover: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.10 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-menu-border-color: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.10 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-placeholder-color: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.50 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-icon-color: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.65 );\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-dropdown-icon-disabled: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.25 );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\/* Background Control Variables *\/\n\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-instant-form-padding-top: 32px;--srfm-instant-form-padding-right: 32px;--srfm-instant-form-padding-bottom: 32px;--srfm-instant-form-padding-left: 32px;--srfm-instant-form-border-radius-top: 12px;--srfm-instant-form-border-radius-right: 12px;--srfm-instant-form-border-radius-bottom: 12px;--srfm-instant-form-border-radius-left: 12px;--srfm-form-padding-top: 0px;--srfm-form-padding-right: 0px;--srfm-form-padding-bottom: 0px;--srfm-form-padding-left: 0px;--srfm-form-border-radius-top: 99px;--srfm-form-border-radius-right: 99px;--srfm-form-border-radius-bottom: 99px;--srfm-form-border-radius-left: 99px;--srfm-bg-color: #FFFFFF;--srfm-bg-overlay-opacity: 1;\t\t\t\t\t--srfm-row-gap-between-blocks: 18px;--srfm-address-label-font-size: 16px;--srfm-address-label-line-height: 24px;--srfm-address-description-font-size: 14px;--srfm-address-description-line-height: 20px;--srfm-col-gap-between-fields: 16px;--srfm-row-gap-between-fields: 16px;--srfm-gap-below-address-label: 14px;--srfm-dropdown-font-size: 14px;--srfm-dropdown-gap-between-input-menu: 4px;--srfm-dropdown-badge-padding: 2px 6px;--srfm-dropdown-multiselect-font-size: 12px;--srfm-dropdown-multiselect-line-height: 16px;--srfm-dropdown-padding-right: 12px;--srfm-dropdown-padding-right-icon: calc( var( --srfm-dropdown-padding-right ) + 20px );--srfm-dropdown-multiselect-padding: 8px var( --srfm-dropdown-padding-right-icon ) 8px 8px;--srfm-input-height: 44px;--srfm-input-field-padding: 10px 12px;--srfm-input-field-font-size: 16px;--srfm-input-field-line-height: 24px;--srfm-input-field-margin-top: 6px;--srfm-input-field-margin-bottom: 6px;--srfm-checkbox-label-font-size: 16px;--srfm-checkbox-label-line-height: 24px;--srfm-checkbox-description-font-size: 14px;--srfm-checkbox-description-line-height: 20px;--srfm-check-ctn-width: 16px;--srfm-check-ctn-height: 16px;--srfm-check-svg-size: 10px;--srfm-checkbox-margin-top-frontend: 4px;--srfm-checkbox-margin-top-editor: 6px;--srfm-check-gap: 8px;--srfm-checkbox-description-margin-left: 24px;--srfm-flag-section-padding: 10px 0 10px 12px;--srfm-gap-between-icon-text: 8px;--srfm-label-font-size: 16px;--srfm-label-line-height: 24px;--srfm-description-font-size: 14px;--srfm-description-line-height: 20px;--srfm-btn-padding: 10px 14px;--srfm-btn-font-size: 16px;--srfm-btn-line-height: 24px;--srfm-multi-choice-horizontal-padding: 20px;--srfm-multi-choice-vertical-padding: 20px;--srfm-multi-choice-internal-option-gap: 8px;--srfm-multi-choice-vertical-svg-size: 40px;--srfm-multi-choice-horizontal-image-size: 24px;--srfm-multi-choice-vertical-image-size: 120px;--srfm-multi-choice-outer-padding: 2px;--srfm-upload-vertical-padding: 28px;--srfm-upload-inner-gap: 12px;--srfm-upload-text-line-height: 24px;--srfm-upload-file-margin-top: 16px;--srfm-upload-preview-size: 42px;--srfm-slider-label-font-size: 12px;--srfm-slider-label-line-height: 16px;--srfm-slider-label-top-padding: 8px;--srfm-slider-error-gap: 6px;--srfm-page-break-row-gap: 28px;--srfm-rating-icon-size: 28px;--srfm-rating-icon-gap: 6px;--srfm-datepicker-dropdown-input-gap: 4px;--srfm-login-row-gap: 14px;--srfm-signature-canvas-height: 140px;--srfm-signature-button-bottom: 14px;\t\t--srfm-page-break-back-btn-text-color: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.80 );\n\t\t--srfm-page-break-back-btn-background: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.05 );\n\t\t--srfm-page-break-unfilled-progress: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.15 );\n\t\t--srfm-page-break-indicator-text-color: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.50 );\n\t\t--srfm-page-break-connector-checked: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.15 );\n\t\t--srfm-page-break-connector-pending: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.25 );\n\t\t--srfm-page-break-connector-active: hsl( from #111C44 h s l \/ 0.50 );\n\t\t--srfm-page-break-steps-unfilled: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.50 );\n\t\t--srfm-page-break-steps-filled: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.25 );\n\t\t--srfm-page-break-steps-progress: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.15 );\n\t\t--srfm-page-break-steps-pending-text-color: hsl( from #1E1E1E h s l \/ 0.80 );\n\t\t--srfm-password-strength-weak: #DC2626;--srfm-password-strength-weak-border-glow: hsl( from var(--srfm-password-strength-weak) h s l \/ 0.15 );--srfm-password-strength-weak-border-color: hsl( from var(--srfm-password-strength-weak) h s l \/ 0.65 );--srfm-password-strength-medium: #D97706;--srfm-password-strength-medium-border-glow: hsl( from var(--srfm-password-strength-medium) h s l \/ 0.15 );--srfm-password-strength-medium-border-color: hsl( from var(--srfm-password-strength-medium) h s l \/ 0.65 );--srfm-password-strength-strong: #16A34A;--srfm-password-strength-strong-border-glow: hsl( from var(--srfm-password-strength-strong) h s l \/ 0.15 );--srfm-password-strength-strong-border-color: hsl( from var(--srfm-password-strength-strong) h s l \/ 0.65 );\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<form method=\"post\" enctype=\"multipart\/form-data\" id=\"srfm-form-305\" class=\"srfm-form\"\n\t\t\t\tform-id=\"305\" after-submission=\"hide form\" message-type=\"same page\" success-url=\"\" ajaxurl=\"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php\" data-submit-token=\"580eb0d6e8291f6b08149551140bd6d8db5ba5a08626ddfcf4966d9b05ae179f\" action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" value=\"305\" name=\"form-id\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" value=\"\" name=\"srfm-form-language\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" value=\"\" name=\"srfm-sender-email-field\" id=\"srfm-sender-email\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" value=\"\" id=\"srfm-page-break\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p id=\"srfm-error-message\" class=\"srfm-common-error-message srfm-error-message srfm-head-error\" hidden>\t\t<span class=\"srfm-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M9.99935 18.3327C14.6017 18.3327 18.3327 14.6017 18.3327 9.99935C18.3327 5.39698 14.6017 1.66602 9.99935 1.66602C5.39698 1.66602 1.66602 5.39698 1.66602 9.99935C1.66602 14.6017 5.39698 18.3327 9.99935 18.3327Z\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/><path d=\"M10 6.66602V9.99935\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/><path d=\"M10 13.334H10.0083\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/><\/svg>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<span class=\"srfm-error-content\">\u0110\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u1ed7i khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng g\u1eedi bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu. Vui l\u00f2ng th\u1eed l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-block-id=\"7fa370fa\" class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block uagb-block-7fa370fa\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ea1o ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho b\u1ea1n.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<div data-block-id=\"bb2839a9\" class=\"srfm-block-single srfm-block srfm-input-block srf-input-bb2839a9-block  srfm-block-width-50 srfm-slug-text-field\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label id=\"srfm-label-bb2839a9-lbl-Rmlyc3QgTmFtZQ\" for=\"srfm-input-bb2839a9-lbl-Rmlyc3QgTmFtZQ\" class=\"srfm-block-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tH\u1ecd\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"srfm-required\" aria-hidden=\"true\"> *<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-block-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<input class=\"srfm-input-common srfm-input-input\" type=\"text\" name=\"srfm-input-bb2839a9-lbl-Rmlyc3QgTmFtZQ-text-field\" id=\"srfm-input-bb2839a9-lbl-Rmlyc3QgTmFtZQ\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-describedby='srfm-error-bb2839a9'\t\t\t\t\tdata-required=\"true\" aria-required=\"true\" data-unique=\"false\" maxlength=\"100\" value=\"\"  data-srfm-mask=\"none\"   \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-message\" data-srfm-id=\"srfm-error-bb2839a9\" data-error-msg=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\" data-unique-msg=\"Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i duy nh\u1ea5t.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<div data-block-id=\"dbaa04c6\" class=\"srfm-block-single srfm-block srfm-input-block srf-input-dbaa04c6-block  srfm-block-width-50 srfm-slug-last-name\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label id=\"srfm-label-dbaa04c6-lbl-TGFzdCBOYW1l\" for=\"srfm-input-dbaa04c6-lbl-TGFzdCBOYW1l\" class=\"srfm-block-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tH\u1ecd\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-block-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<input class=\"srfm-input-common srfm-input-input\" type=\"text\" name=\"srfm-input-dbaa04c6-lbl-TGFzdCBOYW1l-last-name\" id=\"srfm-input-dbaa04c6-lbl-TGFzdCBOYW1l\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-describedby='srfm-error-dbaa04c6'\t\t\t\t\tdata-required=\"false\" aria-required=\"false\" data-unique=\"false\" maxlength=\"100\" value=\"\"  data-srfm-mask=\"none\"   \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-message\" data-srfm-id=\"srfm-error-dbaa04c6\" data-error-msg=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\" data-unique-msg=\"Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i duy nh\u1ea5t.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<div data-block-id=\"80af9bb9\" class=\"srfm-block-single srfm-block srfm-email-block srf-email-80af9bb9-block  srfm-block-width-50 srfm-slug-email srfm-email-block-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-email-block srf-email-80af9bb9-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label id=\"srfm-label-80af9bb9-lbl-RW1haWw\" for=\"srfm-email-80af9bb9-lbl-RW1haWw\" class=\"srfm-block-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"srfm-required\" aria-hidden=\"true\"> *<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-block-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"srfm-input-common srfm-input-email\" type=\"email\" name=\"srfm-email-80af9bb9-lbl-RW1haWw-email\" id=\"srfm-email-80af9bb9-lbl-RW1haWw\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\taria-describedby='srfm-error-80af9bb9'\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-required=\"true\" aria-required=\"true\" data-unique=\"false\" value=\"\"   \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-message\" data-srfm-id=\"srfm-error-80af9bb9\" data-error-msg=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\" data-unique-msg=\"Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i duy nh\u1ea5t.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div data-block-id=\"0c6821ab\" class=\"srfm-block-single srfm-block srfm-phone-block srf-phone-0c6821ab-block srfm-block-width-50\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label id=\"srfm-label-0c6821ab-lbl-UGhvbmUgTnVtYmVy\" for=\"srfm-phone-0c6821ab-lbl-UGhvbmUgTnVtYmVy\" class=\"srfm-block-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tS\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"srfm-required\" aria-hidden=\"true\"> *<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-block-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"tel\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"srfm-input-common srfm-input-phone\"\n\t\t\t\t\tname=\"srfm-phone-0c6821ab-lbl-UGhvbmUgTnVtYmVy-phone-number\"\n\t\t\t\t\tid=\"srfm-phone-0c6821ab-lbl-UGhvbmUgTnVtYmVy\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-describedby='srfm-error-0c6821ab'\t\t\t\t\tdata-required=\"true\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-required=\"true\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdefault-country=\"us\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-auto-country=\"true\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvalue=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-unique=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-message\" data-srfm-id=\"srfm-error-0c6821ab\" data-error-msg=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\" data-unique-msg=\"Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i duy nh\u1ea5t.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<div data-block-id=\"b05f96f8\" class=\"srfm-block-single srfm-block srfm-upload-block srf-upload-b05f96f8-block srfm-block-width-100\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label id=\"srfm-label-b05f96f8\" for=\"srfm-upload-b05f96f8\" class=\"srfm-block-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tUpload\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-block-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"srfm-icon srfm-upload-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg width='24' height='24' viewbox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg'><path d='M21 15V19C21 19.5304 20.7893 20.0391 20.4142 20.4142C20.0391 20.7893 19.5304 21 19 21H5C4.46957 21 3.96086 20.7893 3.58579 20.4142C3.21071 20.0391 3 19.5304 3 19V15' stroke='#1E1E1E' stroke-opacity='0.65' stroke-width='1.5' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'\/><path d='M17 8L12 3L7 8' stroke='#1E1E1E' stroke-opacity='0.65' stroke-width='1.5' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'\/><path d='M12 3V15' stroke='#1E1E1E' stroke-opacity='0.65' stroke-width='1.5' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'\/><\/svg><\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-upload-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"srfm-upload-size\" value=\"10\" type=\"hidden\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"srfm-classic-upload-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tClick to upload or drag and drop\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tid=\"srfm-upload-b05f96f8\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"srfm-input-upload\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tname=\"srfm-upload-b05f96f8-lbl-VXBsb2Fk-srfm-upload[]\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"file\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\taria-describedby='srfm-error-b05f96f8'\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-required=\"false\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\taria-required=\"false\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\taccept=\".jpg, .jpeg, .gif, .png, .pdf\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-upload-data\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-message\" data-srfm-id=\"srfm-error-b05f96f8\" data-error-msg=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div data-block-id=\"fabb13d5\" class=\"srfm-block-single srfm-block srfm-textarea-block srf-textarea-fabb13d5-block  srfm-block-width-100\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label id=\"srfm-label-fabb13d5-lbl-WW91ciBNZXNzYWdl-5497\" for=\"srfm-textarea-fabb13d5-lbl-WW91ciBNZXNzYWdl-5497\" class=\"srfm-block-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"srfm-required\" aria-hidden=\"true\"> *<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-block-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<textarea\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"srfm-input-common srfm-input-textarea\"\n\t\t\t\t\tname=\"srfm-textarea-fabb13d5-lbl-WW91ciBNZXNzYWdl-your-message\"\n\t\t\t\t\tid=\"srfm-textarea-fabb13d5-lbl-WW91ciBNZXNzYWdl-5497\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-describedby='srfm-error-fabb13d5'\t\t\t\t\tdata-required=\"true\" aria-required=\"true\"  rows=\"4\"  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t><\/textarea>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-error-message\" data-srfm-id=\"srfm-error-fabb13d5\" data-error-msg=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-submit-container\" style=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"width: ; text-align: left\" class=\"wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button style=\"\" id=\"srfm-submit-btn\" class=\"srfm-btn-frontend srfm-button srfm-submit-button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-submit-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tG\u1eedi\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-loader\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p id=\"srfm-error-message\" class=\"srfm-common-error-message srfm-error-message srfm-footer-error\" hidden>\t\t<span class=\"srfm-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M9.99935 18.3327C14.6017 18.3327 18.3327 14.6017 18.3327 9.99935C18.3327 5.39698 14.6017 1.66602 9.99935 1.66602C5.39698 1.66602 1.66602 5.39698 1.66602 9.99935C1.66602 14.6017 5.39698 18.3327 9.99935 18.3327Z\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/><path d=\"M10 6.66602V9.99935\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/><path d=\"M10 13.334H10.0083\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/><\/svg>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<span class=\"srfm-error-content\">\u0110\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u1ed7i khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng g\u1eedi bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu. Vui l\u00f2ng th\u1eed l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"trp-form-language\" value=\"vi\"\/><\/form>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"srfm-single-form srfm-success-box in-page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\" role=\"alert\" id=\"srfm-success-message-page-305\" class=\"srfm-success-box-description\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<h2>B\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/vi\/recycled-nylon-engineering-applications-sustainability\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Nylon t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt: Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/vi\/pa6-nylon-complete-guide-properties-applications-modifications\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">PA6 Nylon: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nylonplastic.com\/vi\/nylon-vs-polypropylene\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Nylon vs Polypropylene: Material Selection Guide for Engineering Applications<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Practical guide to Nylon in Medical Applications: Biocompatibility, Sterilization and Regulatory Guide: understand key decisions around nylon, medical, biocompatibility, compare options, and reduce sourcing or design mistakes before production.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5605,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_846085238273622_899381133262461":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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